The following conditions must exist:
- After Imaging must have been enabled at the time of the record deletion and the associated AI files available.
- You must know which table(s) the record(s) were deleted from.
- You must know which Storage Area the table(s) are stored.
- You must know either the recid(s) of the deleted record(s) or the blocknumber.
If all of the above information is known, the following example outlines how to determine who deleted the suspect record(s).
1) Review the database structure file "
dbname.st" to confirm:
a. The
records per block (RPB) value for the Storage Area the table belongs to.
b. The
Storage Area Number corresponding to the Storage Area Name
$ prostrct list <dbname> dbname.st
2a) If the
RECID is known, calculate the DBKEY from the RECID using the RPB value.
Divide the RECID by the records per block, then take the whole number from the result and multiply by RPB value again.
EXAMPLE:
RECID = 1366
RPB = 32
1366 / 32 = 42.6875
42 x 32 = 1344 = The first DBKEY in the block that was modified.
2b) If the
BlockNumber is known, calculate the DBKEY from the BLOCKNUMBER using the RPB value.
Multiply the BlockNumber by the records per block
EXAMPLE:
BLOCKNUMBER = 42
RPB = 32
DBKEY = 42 x 32 = 1344 = The first DBKEY in the block that was modified
3) Parse the after-image files that were created between the time the record was known to exist to the time it can no longer be found.
3a) First extract the ai file transaction notes. For further detail refer to Article
$ rfutil <dbname> -C aimage scan verbose -a <dbname>.a<n> > AIscan<n>.txt"
3b) Parse the resulting
AIscan.txt file for the DBKEY and corresponding Storage Area number.
NOTE: the format of this file has changed over releases, the following are provided only as examples
EXAMPLE: (Progress 9)
...
Trid: 329 Fri Jan 24 10:46:16 2009. (2598)
User Id: fredthebad. (2599) <-------------------
This displays the userID running the transaction responsible for the delete operation....
...
code = RL_RMDEL (1637) <--------------------
"RL_RMDEL" confirms that a record delete was performed.transaction index = 329 (1638)
area = 9 dbkey =
1344 update counter = 11 (9016) <----
This line confirms the associated storage area number and dbkey.EXAMPLE: (OpenEdge 10)
...
Trid: 3863 Tue Feb 02 15:42:15 2010. (2598)
Trid: 3863 User Id: fredthebad (12531) <-------
This displays the userID running the transaction responsible for the delete operation....
...
Trid: 3863 code = RL_RMDEL version = 2 (12528) <-------
"RL_RMDEL" shows that a delete was performed.Trid: 3863 area = 9 dbkey = 1344 update counter = 83 (12529) <----
This line shows the storage area number and dbkey of the database BLOCK where the recid is placedBefore drawing conclusions, it is imperative to confirm the transaction end note and ensure the transaction was not undone.